Understanding the Serious Problem of Obscene Acts Against Children

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 62 views

Legal Study of Criminal Act of Obosteral Acts of Children in the Perspective of Victimology (Study of Decision Number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT)

Understanding the Serious Problem of Obscene Acts Against Children

The crime of obscene acts against children is a serious problem that affects the community today. This crime not only involves violations of the law but also a violation of applicable moral norms. In this context, children as victims have rights that must be considered, because often the judge's decision to ignore these rights. Therefore, it is essential to analyze legal regulations governing obscene actions against children and consider the perspective of Victimology, which focuses on understanding the victims and the conditions they experience.

Victimology, derived from the Latin "Victima" which means victim and "Logos" which means knowledge, plays an important role in understanding how the child as a victim experiences the impact of the criminal act of obscene acts. In this study, we will discuss legal regulations regarding child protection from sexual crimes, analysis of Victimology of children as victims, and judges' considerations in the criminal case, especially in decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT.

Legal Regulation of Criminal Acts of Obscene on Children

Legal arrangements related to obscene acts against children in Indonesia are contained in various laws. One of them is Law Number 35 Year 2014 which is an amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. In addition, we also refer to the Criminal Code stipulated in Law Number 1 of 1946 and the latest changes to Law Number 1 of 2023. This regulation confirms that every obscene act carried out against children can be subject to criminal sanctions, considering that children are vulnerable groups and require extra protection.

The regulation also emphasizes the importance of protecting children from sexual crimes, which is a critical aspect of child protection. The law provides a clear definition of obscene acts and outlines the penalties for those who commit such crimes. Furthermore, the law requires that all individuals, including parents, guardians, and caregivers, report any suspected cases of child abuse to the authorities.

Victimology and Analysis

In the perspective of Victimology, children as victims of criminal acts of obscene acts experience broad impacts, both in terms of psychological and social. Internal factors, such as the emotional and psychological conditions of children, as well as external factors, including the background of the perpetrators and the social environment, contribute to how children experience trauma and other impacts. This understanding is very important to create a better protection policy for children and the right rehabilitation steps for them.

Children who experience obscene acts may suffer from long-term psychological trauma, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). They may also experience social isolation and difficulties in forming healthy relationships. In addition, children who experience obscene acts may be at a higher risk of engaging in risky behaviors, such as substance abuse and promiscuity.

Judge's Consideration in Decision Number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT

Regarding decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT, the judge considering all elements of the criminal offense regulated in Article 76E jo Article 82 of Law Number 35 Year 2014. In the decision, the judge imposed cumulative criminal sanctions Against the defendant, which showed that the judge had heeded the legal provisions and paid attention to the rights of children as victims. This decision is expected to be a good example in handling similar cases in the future, where the protection and fulfillment of children's rights remains a priority.

The judge's consideration in this case is a positive step towards protecting children's rights. The decision demonstrates that the judge is committed to upholding the law and ensuring that children are protected from harm. Furthermore, the decision provides a clear example of how the legal system can function to protect victims while considering the right justice for all parties involved.

Conclusion

Handling cases of criminal acts of obscene acts against children is very important to create a sense of security for children in the community. By understanding the applicable legal regulations and the perspective of Victimology, it is hoped that we can further respect the rights of children as victims and provide better protection. Cases as handled in the decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT provide an overview of how the legal system can function to protect victims while considering the right justice for all parties involved.

In conclusion, the study of decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT provides valuable insights into the legal regulation of criminal acts of obscene acts against children. The study highlights the importance of considering the perspective of Victimology in handling such cases and emphasizes the need for a better protection policy for children. By understanding the applicable legal regulations and the perspective of Victimology, we can create a safer and more secure environment for children in the community.

Recommendations

Based on the study, the following recommendations are made:

Strengthening Legal Regulations: The government should strengthen legal regulations related to child protection from sexual crimes, including the definition of obscene acts and the penalties for those who commit such crimes.
Improving Victimology Perspective: The legal system should consider the perspective of Victimology in handling cases of criminal acts of obscene acts against children, including the analysis of internal and external factors that contribute to the impact of the crime on the victim.
Providing Better Protection Policy: The government should provide a better protection policy for children, including the establishment of a child protection agency and the provision of support services for victims of child abuse.
Increasing Public Awareness: The government should increase public awareness of the importance of protecting children from sexual crimes and the consequences of such crimes on the victims.

By implementing these recommendations, we can create a safer and more secure environment for children in the community and ensure that their rights are respected and protected.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Legal Study of Criminal Act of Obosteral Acts of Children in the Perspective of Victimology

Q: What is the main focus of the study?

A: The main focus of the study is to analyze the legal regulations governing obscene actions against children and consider the perspective of Victimology, which focuses on understanding the victims and the conditions they experience.

Q: What are the legal regulations related to child protection from sexual crimes in Indonesia?

A: The legal regulations related to child protection from sexual crimes in Indonesia are contained in various laws, including Law Number 35 Year 2014 which is an amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, and the latest changes to Law Number 1 of 2023.

Q: What is Victimology, and how does it relate to the study?

A: Victimology is the study of victims and the conditions they experience. In the context of the study, Victimology is used to understand how children as victims experience the impact of the criminal act of obscene acts.

Q: What are the impacts of obscene acts on children?

A: Children who experience obscene acts may suffer from long-term psychological trauma, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). They may also experience social isolation and difficulties in forming healthy relationships.

Q: What is the significance of decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT in the study?

A: The decision number 63/Pid.Sus/2021/PN TRT is significant because it demonstrates that the judge had heeded the legal provisions and paid attention to the rights of children as victims. This decision is expected to be a good example in handling similar cases in the future.

Q: What are the recommendations made by the study?

A: The study recommends that the government should strengthen legal regulations related to child protection from sexual crimes, improve the Victimology perspective in handling cases of criminal acts of obscene acts against children, provide a better protection policy for children, and increase public awareness of the importance of protecting children from sexual crimes.

Q: Why is it essential to consider the perspective of Victimology in handling cases of criminal acts of obscene acts against children?

A: It is essential to consider the perspective of Victimology in handling cases of criminal acts of obscene acts against children because it helps to understand the impact of the crime on the victim and provides a more comprehensive approach to addressing the issue.

Q: What are the benefits of implementing the recommendations made by the study?

A: The benefits of implementing the recommendations made by the study include creating a safer and more secure environment for children in the community, ensuring that their rights are respected and protected, and providing better protection policy for children.

Q: How can the study contribute to the development of child protection policies in Indonesia?

A: The study can contribute to the development of child protection policies in Indonesia by providing a comprehensive analysis of the legal regulations related to child protection from sexual crimes and the perspective of Victimology, and by making recommendations for improving child protection policies.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The limitations of the study include the fact that it is a qualitative study, and the data collected may not be representative of the entire population of children in Indonesia who have experienced obscene acts.

Q: How can the study be replicated or extended in the future?

A: The study can be replicated or extended in the future by conducting a larger-scale study that includes a more diverse sample of children who have experienced obscene acts, and by collecting more data on the impact of the crime on the victim.