Understanding Density and Its Formula

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 63 views

Understanding Density and Its Formula

Density is a fundamental concept in physics and chemistry that describes the amount of mass contained in a given volume of a substance. It is typically denoted by the symbol 'D' and is measured in units of mass per unit volume, such as grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). The formula for density is given by:

D = \frac{m}{v}

where 'm' represents the mass of the object and 'v' represents its volume.

Given Information and Problem Statement

We are given the density of an object as $$0.835 , \text{g/cm}^3$$ and its volume as $$34 , \text{cm}^3$$. Using the formula for density, we need to calculate the mass of the object.

Step 1: Rearrange the Formula to Solve for Mass

To find the mass of the object, we need to rearrange the formula for density to isolate the mass term. We can do this by multiplying both sides of the equation by the volume 'v':

D \times v = \frac{m}{v} \times v

This simplifies to:

D \times v = m

Step 2: Plug in the Given Values

Now that we have the rearranged formula, we can plug in the given values for density and volume:

0.835 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \times 34 \, \text{cm}^3 = m

Step 3: Calculate the Mass

To find the mass, we simply multiply the density by the volume:

m = 0.835 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \times 34 \, \text{cm}^3

m = 28.39 \, \text{g}

Conclusion

Therefore, the mass of the object is $$28.39 , \text{g}$$.

Answer

The correct answer is:

C. 28.39 g

Discussion

This problem demonstrates the importance of understanding the formula for density and how to use it to calculate mass from volume and density. By rearranging the formula and plugging in the given values, we were able to find the mass of the object. This type of calculation is commonly used in chemistry and physics to determine the properties of substances.

Real-World Applications

The concept of density and its formula have numerous real-world applications, including:

Calculating the mass of a substance from its volume and density
Determining the density of a substance from its mass and volume
Understanding the properties of different materials and their behavior in various situations

Common Mistakes

When working with density and its formula, it's essential to avoid common mistakes, such as:

Confusing the units of measurement (e.g., g/cm³ vs. kg/m³)
Failing to rearrange the formula to solve for the desired variable
Plugging in incorrect values or making arithmetic errors

Frequently Asked Questions

In this article, we will address some of the most common questions related to the density of an object and how to calculate its mass from volume and density.

Q: What is density, and why is it important?

A: Density is a measure of the amount of mass contained in a given volume of a substance. It is an essential concept in physics and chemistry, as it helps us understand the properties of different materials and their behavior in various situations.

Q: What is the formula for density?

A: The formula for density is:

D = \frac{m}{v}

where 'D' represents the density, 'm' represents the mass, and 'v' represents the volume.

Q: How do I calculate the mass of an object from its volume and density?

A: To calculate the mass of an object from its volume and density, you can use the formula for density and rearrange it to solve for mass:

D \times v = m

Q: What if I'm given the density in a different unit, such as kg/m³?

A: If you're given the density in a different unit, you'll need to convert it to the correct unit before using it in the formula. For example, if you're given the density in kg/m³, you'll need to convert it to g/cm³.

Q: Can I use the formula for density to calculate the volume of an object?

A: Yes, you can use the formula for density to calculate the volume of an object. Simply rearrange the formula to solve for volume:

v = \frac{m}{D}

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when working with density and its formula?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when working with density and its formula include:

Confusing the units of measurement (e.g., g/cm³ vs. kg/m³)
Failing to rearrange the formula to solve for the desired variable
Plugging in incorrect values or making arithmetic errors

Q: How do I apply the concept of density in real-world situations?

A: The concept of density has numerous real-world applications, including:

Calculating the mass of a substance from its volume and density
Determining the density of a substance from its mass and volume
Understanding the properties of different materials and their behavior in various situations

Q: Can I use the formula for density to calculate the mass of a substance from its volume and density in a different unit system?

A: Yes, you can use the formula for density to calculate the mass of a substance from its volume and density in a different unit system. However, you'll need to convert the units of measurement to the correct unit system before using the formula.

Conclusion

In this article, we have addressed some of the most common questions related to the density of an object and how to calculate its mass from volume and density. By understanding the formula for density and how to use it, we can accurately calculate the mass of an object from its volume and density, and apply the concept of density in real-world situations.

Additional Resources

For more information on the density of an object and how to calculate its mass from volume and density, check out the following resources: