The Lack of Attention in the Family Environment

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 30 views

Juvenile Delinquency in Urban Areas: A Case Study of the Emergence of Motorcycle Gang Phenomena Among Students in the City of Medan

Introduction

Medan City, like other big cities, has been facing serious problems related to juvenile delinquency, especially the emergence of motorcycle gang phenomena among students. The brutal actions of the motorcycle gang began to rife at various points in the city of Medan from 2010 to 2012, catching the attention of the public. Ironically, most of the perpetrators who were caught by the police were teenagers who were still high school students. This phenomenon of motorcycle gangs in the city of Medan is not just ordinary juvenile delinquency, but their actions have penetrated into the realm of law (criminal), threatening the safety of the community and the perpetrators themselves.

The Emergence of Motorcycle Gangs in Medan: A Study

To understand the root of this problem, a study was conducted in Medan with a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis through case studies. The study collected data through interviews with 4 key informants and 6 additional informants, field observations, and literature studies of books, news, scientific journals, and other trusted sources. The results showed that the emergence of motorcycle gangs among students in the city of Medan was caused by several factors.

The Lack of Attention in the Family Environment

The main factor that encourages teenagers to join the motorcycle gang is the lack of attention and affection from parents. Lack of communication and closeness in the family makes teenagers feel lonely and look for recognition outside the family environment. Motorcycle gangs, with a strong friendship and solidarity value, offers a sense of belonging and togetherness they are looking for. This lack of attention in the family environment creates a void that motorcycle gangs can fill, making it easier for teenagers to join their ranks.

The Lack of Expression for Adolescents

Lack of containers to channel talents, interests, and hobbies in various creative fields is another factor that encourages adolescents into the bad influences of motorcycle gangs. Teenagers need space to express, develop themselves, and show their potential. The absence of positive containers makes them easily fall into negative activities such as motorcycle gangs that offer sensation and fulfillment of ego. This lack of expression for adolescents can lead to feelings of frustration and anger, making them more susceptible to the influence of motorcycle gangs.

Motorcycle Gang Activities

Motorcycle gangs in Medan generally do activities such as convoys around the city, gathering in roads, and wild racing. Conflicts between motorcycle gangs that often occur are motivated by competition in terms of existence and strength, and lead to riots and brawls. Motorcycle gangs instill the value of friendship and violence in each of its members, which is the main attraction for teenagers. These activities and values can be very appealing to teenagers who are looking for excitement and a sense of belonging.

The Solution to Solve Problems

Handling the problem of motorcycle gangs in the city of Medan requires comprehensive steps from various parties.

The Important Role of the Police

The police must act decisively and actively in law enforcement against motorcycle gangs. In addition, it is important to build intense communication with various elements of society to prevent criminal acts committed by motorcycle gangs. The police must also work closely with other stakeholders, such as educational and youth institutions, to prevent the emergence of motorcycle gangs.

The Importance of the Role of Educational and Youth Institutions

Educational and Youth Institutions have an important role in providing a forum for developing interest, talents, and hobbies for adolescents and students. This is important to direct the energy and potential of adolescents in a positive direction and prevent them from falling into the negative influence of motorcycle gangs. Educational and Youth Institutions can provide a safe and supportive environment for adolescents to express themselves and develop their skills.

The Importance of Family Roles

Parents have a vital role in overcoming this problem. Improving communication, closeness, and attention in the family is very important to prevent adolescents from looking for recognition and togetherness outside the home. Parents need to give love and support to their children so that they feel loved and appreciated. This can help prevent adolescents from joining motorcycle gangs and reduce the risk of delinquency.

Conclusion

Prevention of the emergence of motorcycle gangs among students in the city of Medan requires close cooperation from various parties. Building a conducive environment for adolescents to develop, give attention and affection in the family environment, and provide a positive forum to express themselves is the key to overcoming this problem. By working together, we can reduce the risk of delinquency and create a safer and more supportive community for all.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The police must act decisively and actively in law enforcement against motorcycle gangs.
Educational and Youth Institutions must provide a forum for developing interest, talents, and hobbies for adolescents and students.
Parents must improve communication, closeness, and attention in the family to prevent adolescents from looking for recognition and togetherness outside the home.
The government must provide support and resources for Educational and Youth Institutions to help them provide a safe and supportive environment for adolescents.
The community must work together to prevent the emergence of motorcycle gangs and reduce the risk of delinquency.

By following these recommendations, we can create a safer and more supportive community for all, and reduce the risk of delinquency among adolescents in the city of Medan.
Frequently Asked Questions: Juvenile Delinquency in Urban Areas

Q: What is juvenile delinquency?

A: Juvenile delinquency refers to the behavior of children and adolescents that is considered to be unacceptable or illegal. This can include behaviors such as theft, vandalism, and violence.

Q: What is the main cause of juvenile delinquency?

A: The main cause of juvenile delinquency is a complex issue that involves multiple factors. Some of the most common causes include:

Lack of attention and affection from parents
Lack of expression for adolescents
Influence of peer groups and social media
Poverty and economic instability
Mental health issues and substance abuse

Q: What is the role of the police in preventing juvenile delinquency?

A: The police play a crucial role in preventing juvenile delinquency by enforcing laws and regulations, providing support and resources for families and communities, and working with other stakeholders to prevent delinquency.

Q: What is the importance of family roles in preventing juvenile delinquency?

A: Family roles are crucial in preventing juvenile delinquency. Parents must provide a supportive and loving environment for their children, and must be involved in their children's lives to prevent them from engaging in delinquent behavior.

Q: What is the role of educational and youth institutions in preventing juvenile delinquency?

A: Educational and youth institutions play a crucial role in preventing juvenile delinquency by providing a safe and supportive environment for adolescents to develop their skills and interests. They can also provide support and resources for families and communities to prevent delinquency.

Q: What are some effective strategies for preventing juvenile delinquency?

A: Some effective strategies for preventing juvenile delinquency include:

Providing support and resources for families and communities
Improving communication and relationships between parents and children
Providing opportunities for adolescents to develop their skills and interests
Encouraging positive relationships between adolescents and adults
Providing support and resources for adolescents who are at risk of delinquency

Q: What are some common myths about juvenile delinquency?

A: Some common myths about juvenile delinquency include:

That all delinquent youth are from low-income families
That all delinquent youth are from single-parent households
That all delinquent youth are from urban areas
That all delinquent youth are male
That all delinquent youth are from families with a history of delinquency

Q: What are some effective ways to address juvenile delinquency in urban areas?

A: Some effective ways to address juvenile delinquency in urban areas include:

Providing support and resources for families and communities
Improving communication and relationships between parents and children
Providing opportunities for adolescents to develop their skills and interests
Encouraging positive relationships between adolescents and adults
Providing support and resources for adolescents who are at risk of delinquency

Q: What are some potential consequences of juvenile delinquency?

A: Some potential consequences of juvenile delinquency include:

Arrest and detention
Incarceration
Loss of education and job opportunities
Strained relationships with family and friends
Increased risk of substance abuse and mental health issues
Increased risk of violence and aggression

Q: What are some potential solutions to address juvenile delinquency?

A: Some potential solutions to address juvenile delinquency include:

Providing support and resources for families and communities
Improving communication and relationships between parents and children
Providing opportunities for adolescents to develop their skills and interests
Encouraging positive relationships between adolescents and adults
Providing support and resources for adolescents who are at risk of delinquency

By understanding the causes and consequences of juvenile delinquency, and by implementing effective strategies to prevent and address it, we can create a safer and more supportive community for all.