The Environment That Does Not Support

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 75 views

Achieve Self-Actualization: A Comparative Literature Analysis of Paulo Coelho's "Eleven Minutes" and Milena Busquets's "This Too Shall Pass"

Introduction

Literary works often serve as a reflection of the human journey, revealing universal themes that remain relevant across ages. One such theme is self-actualization, a process of searching for meaning and purpose that transcends time. This thesis conducts a comparative analysis of two literary works, "Eleven Minutes" by Paulo Coelho and "This Too Shall Pass" by Milena Busquets, to explore the theme of self-actualization. Both novels, originating from different countries, share a common thread of self-actualization, making them an ideal subject for this study.

Background

Self-actualization is a concept introduced by Abraham Maslow in his hierarchical theory of needs. According to Maslow, individuals must meet their basic needs, including physiological, security, love and belonging, and esteem, before they can reach the stage of self-actualization. This study focuses on how the main characters, Maria in "Eleven Minutes" and Blanca in "This Too Shall Pass," undergo the process of self-actualization, highlighting the obstacles they face and the similarities and differences in achieving self-actualization.

Methodology

This research employs descriptive qualitative methods to analyze the novels, collecting data from various sources, including the novels themselves, books, articles, and related journals. The analysis aims to reveal the process of achieving self-actualization, the obstacles faced, and the similarities and differences in achieving self-actualization based on Maslow's hierarchical theory of needs.

Results

The analysis reveals that the two main characters, Maria and Blanca, undergo a similar self-actualization process. They successfully meet the four basic needs in Maslow's hierarchy, namely physiological needs, security, love and belonging, and esteem, before finally reaching the stage of self-actualization. However, the process is not always smooth, and they face three main obstacles: ignorance, an environment that is not supportive, and excessive security concerns.

Ignorance

Ignorance is an initial obstacle that often hinders individuals from recognizing their potential and achieving life goals. Maria and Blanca face ignorance about themselves and their life goals. Maria, trapped in an exploitation environment, initially did not realize her potential and values. Blanca, faced with strong social and cultural pressures, felt pressured to follow norms without daring to pursue what he truly wanted.

The Environment That Does Not Support

The environment that does not support is also a significant obstacle. Both Maria and Blanca face challenges in their environment that do not encourage them to develop and achieve their full potential. Maria, working as a prostitute in an environment full of exploitation, finds it difficult to find support and inspiration to get out of the situation. Blanca, living in a perfectionist and pressure-filled family, faces difficulties in expressing himself and pursuing his dreams.

Excessive Security Concerns

Excessive security concerns become the third obstacle faced by the two figures. They feel constrained by fear and uncertainty, preventing them from taking risks and stepping forward to achieve self-actualization. Maria, trapped in a dangerous situation, was afraid of losing a job and life she already had. Blanca, afraid of failure and rejection, chose not to take the courage to pursue his dreams.

Overcoming Obstacles

Despite facing obstacles, both Maria and Blanca were finally able to overcome these obstacles and achieve self-actualization. They find the strength and courage to break away from the environment that ensnared them and pursue what was truly important to them. Maria found power in herself to leave a life full of exploitation and pursue the freedom and meaning of a true life. Blanca found the courage to break away from the social and cultural stress that bound him, and finally chose to live according to his own values and desires.

Conclusion

Through the analysis of "Eleven Minutes" and "This Too Shall Pass," we can see that the process of self-actualization is a challenging but valuable journey. Both novels show that self-actualization is not only about achieving life goals but also about the process of finding oneself and the true meaning of life. By understanding the obstacles faced and learning obtained from Maria and Blanca, we can find inspiration and motivation to live life more meaningfully and achieve our true potential.

Implications

This study has several implications for individuals seeking to achieve self-actualization. Firstly, it highlights the importance of recognizing one's potential and values, and not being constrained by ignorance or a lack of self-awareness. Secondly, it emphasizes the need for a supportive environment that encourages individuals to develop and achieve their full potential. Finally, it shows that excessive security concerns can hinder individuals from taking risks and pursuing their dreams, and that finding the courage to overcome these concerns is essential for achieving self-actualization.

Future Research Directions

This study provides a foundation for future research on self-actualization, particularly in the context of literary works. Future studies can explore other literary works that portray self-actualization, and analyze the similarities and differences in the process of achieving self-actualization. Additionally, future research can investigate the role of environment and social pressures in hindering or facilitating self-actualization, and explore strategies for overcoming these obstacles.

References

Coelho, P. (2003). Eleven minutes. HarperCollins.
Busquets, M. (2013). This too shall pass. Penguin Books.
Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370-396.
Maslow, A. H. (1954). Motivation and personality. Harper & Row.

Note: The references provided are a selection of the sources used in the study, and are not an exhaustive list.
Q&A: Achieving Self-Actualization through Literature

In our previous article, we explored the theme of self-actualization in Paulo Coelho's "Eleven Minutes" and Milena Busquets's "This Too Shall Pass." In this Q&A article, we'll delve deeper into the concept of self-actualization and provide answers to some of the most frequently asked questions.

Q: What is self-actualization?

A: Self-actualization is the process of realizing one's full potential and achieving a sense of purpose and fulfillment in life. It involves recognizing and developing one's strengths, values, and passions, and using them to make a positive impact on the world.

Q: Why is self-actualization important?

A: Self-actualization is essential for living a meaningful and fulfilling life. When individuals achieve self-actualization, they experience a sense of purpose, happiness, and satisfaction. They are more likely to be motivated, creative, and productive, and to make a positive contribution to society.

Q: What are the obstacles to self-actualization?

A: According to our analysis of "Eleven Minutes" and "This Too Shall Pass," the three main obstacles to self-actualization are ignorance, an environment that does not support, and excessive security concerns. Ignorance can prevent individuals from recognizing their potential and values, while an unsupportive environment can hinder their ability to develop and achieve their full potential. Excessive security concerns can also prevent individuals from taking risks and pursuing their dreams.

Q: How can individuals overcome these obstacles?

A: To overcome the obstacles to self-actualization, individuals need to develop self-awareness, recognize their strengths and values, and create a supportive environment that encourages them to develop and achieve their full potential. They also need to find the courage to take risks and pursue their dreams, even in the face of uncertainty and fear.

Q: What role does literature play in promoting self-actualization?

A: Literature can play a powerful role in promoting self-actualization by providing readers with insights into the human experience, encouraging them to reflect on their own values and goals, and inspiring them to pursue their dreams. Through the characters and stories in literature, readers can gain a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them, and develop the motivation and courage to achieve their full potential.

Q: How can readers apply the lessons of "Eleven Minutes" and "This Too Shall Pass" to their own lives?

A: Readers can apply the lessons of "Eleven Minutes" and "This Too Shall Pass" to their own lives by recognizing the importance of self-awareness, creating a supportive environment, and finding the courage to pursue their dreams. They can also reflect on their own values and goals, and develop a plan to achieve them. By doing so, they can overcome the obstacles to self-actualization and achieve a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

Q: What are some other literary works that explore the theme of self-actualization?

A: Some other literary works that explore the theme of self-actualization include "The Alchemist" by Paulo Coelho, "The Catcher in the Rye" by J.D. Salinger, and "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. These works offer powerful insights into the human experience and provide readers with inspiration and motivation to pursue their dreams.

Q: How can individuals measure their level of self-actualization?

A: Individuals can measure their level of self-actualization by reflecting on their values, goals, and sense of purpose. They can also ask themselves questions such as: "Am I living a life that is true to myself?" "Am I pursuing my passions and interests?" "Am I making a positive contribution to society?" By answering these questions, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of their level of self-actualization and develop a plan to achieve their full potential.

Q: What are some final tips for achieving self-actualization?

A: Some final tips for achieving self-actualization include:

Developing self-awareness and recognizing your strengths and values
Creating a supportive environment that encourages you to develop and achieve your full potential
Finding the courage to take risks and pursue your dreams
Reflecting on your values and goals and developing a plan to achieve them
Seeking inspiration and motivation from literature and other sources

By following these tips and applying the lessons of "Eleven Minutes" and "This Too Shall Pass," individuals can overcome the obstacles to self-actualization and achieve a more fulfilling and meaningful life.