Relation to the Poverty Line

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 68 views

Achieving Welfare: Fishermen's Income Analysis in Bogak Village, Asahan Regency

Introduction

The sea has long been a source of livelihood for coastal communities, storing great economic potential. In Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province, Bogak Village is one of the villages that depends its life on sea catches. However, behind this potential, a big question is stored: Are the fishermen in Bogak Village able to achieve prosperity? This question is crucial in understanding the economic conditions of fishermen in the region and identifying the necessary steps to improve their welfare.

Background of the Study

Thesis research by Antoni Silalahi in 2003 with the title "Fishermen Revenue Analysis in terms of the Poverty Line in Asahan Regency" aimed to uncover the reality of fishermen's income in Bogak Village, Tanjung Tiram District, Asahan Regency. The study focused on analyzing the contribution of traditional fishermen's income and labor fishermen to their family's total income. Additionally, the research investigated differences in the level of income between the two fishermen groups, as well as the relationship of the characteristics of fishermen (age, education, dependents, experience, and investment) to their income level.

Objectives of the Study

The primary objectives of this study are:

To analyze the contribution of traditional fishermen's income and labor fishermen to their family's total income
To investigate differences in the level of income between traditional fishermen and labor fishermen
To identify the factors that influence fishermen's income, including age, education, number of dependents, experience, and investment
To analyze the relationship between fishermen's income and the poverty line

Methodology

This study employed a qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews and observations. The data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis to identify the factors that influence fishermen's income.

Results

The results of this study highlighted the difference in income between traditional fishermen and labor fishermen. Traditional fishermen, who usually have their own boats and fishing gear, generally have higher income than labor fishermen who only work as labor on boats. The study also identified several factors that influence fishermen's income, including:

Age: Fishermen with longer experience tend to have better knowledge and skills in catching fish, resulting in higher income.
Level of Education: Education plays an important role in determining access to information and technology that can increase the catch.
Number of Dependents: Fishermen with a large number of dependents require greater income to meet the needs of their family's life.
Experience: Experience in sea and fishing fish increases the skills and knowledge of fishermen.
Investment: Investment in boats and more sophisticated fishing gear has the potential to increase catch and income.

Relation to the Poverty Line

This study analyzed fishermen's income in Bogak Village by considering the poverty line. The results can reveal whether the fishermen's income is sufficient to meet the needs of a decent life or is still below the poverty line.

Conclusion

This research is expected to provide a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in Bogak Village. By understanding the factors that influence income and their relation to the poverty line, this research opens opportunities for the government and stakeholders to formulate the right strategy to improve the welfare of fishermen in Bogak Village and the surrounding area.

Importance of Attention and Solution

This research reminds us that there are still many fishermen in Indonesia who live below the poverty line. To overcome this problem, joint efforts are needed from the government, the private sector, and the community. The government can provide support in the form of training, access to fisheries technology, and capital assistance to improve the capabilities and income of fishermen. The private sector can play a role in providing better market access for fishermen's catch, as well as supporting the fishermen empowerment program. The community can play a role in maintaining sea sustainability and supporting programs that aim to improve the welfare of fishermen.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The government should provide support in the form of training, access to fisheries technology, and capital assistance to improve the capabilities and income of fishermen.
The private sector should provide better market access for fishermen's catch, as well as support the fishermen empowerment program.
The community should play a role in maintaining sea sustainability and supporting programs that aim to improve the welfare of fishermen.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study only focused on Bogak Village, Tanjung Tiram District, Asahan Regency, and may not be representative of other villages in the region.
The study only analyzed the income of traditional fishermen and labor fishermen, and may not have considered other factors that influence income.
The study only used a qualitative approach, and may not have provided a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

Conduct a more comprehensive study of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region, including other villages and factors that influence income.
Use a more quantitative approach to analyze the data and provide a more comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region.
Identify the most effective strategies to improve the welfare of fishermen in the region, including the role of the government, private sector, and community.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in Bogak Village, Asahan Regency. The study highlights the difference in income between traditional fishermen and labor fishermen, as well as the factors that influence fishermen's income. The study also identifies the importance of attention and solution to improve the welfare of fishermen in the region. The recommendations made in this study aim to provide a framework for the government, private sector, and community to work together to improve the welfare of fishermen in the region.
Frequently Asked Questions: Fishermen's Income Analysis in Bogak Village, Asahan Regency

Q: What is the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study is to analyze the contribution of traditional fishermen's income and labor fishermen to their family's total income, as well as to investigate differences in the level of income between the two fishermen groups.

Q: What are the factors that influence fishermen's income?

A: The factors that influence fishermen's income include age, education, number of dependents, experience, and investment.

Q: How does age affect fishermen's income?

A: Fishermen with longer experience tend to have better knowledge and skills in catching fish, resulting in higher income.

Q: What is the role of education in determining access to information and technology that can increase the catch?

A: Education plays an important role in determining access to information and technology that can increase the catch.

Q: How does the number of dependents affect fishermen's income?

A: Fishermen with a large number of dependents require greater income to meet the needs of their family's life.

Q: What is the relationship between experience and fishermen's income?

A: Experience in sea and fishing fish increases the skills and knowledge of fishermen, resulting in higher income.

Q: How does investment affect fishermen's income?

A: Investment in boats and more sophisticated fishing gear has the potential to increase catch and income.

Q: What is the poverty line, and how is it related to fishermen's income?

A: The poverty line is the minimum income required to meet the basic needs of a decent life. This study analyzed fishermen's income in Bogak Village by considering the poverty line.

Q: What are the implications of this study for the government, private sector, and community?

A: The government should provide support in the form of training, access to fisheries technology, and capital assistance to improve the capabilities and income of fishermen. The private sector should provide better market access for fishermen's catch, as well as support the fishermen empowerment program. The community should play a role in maintaining sea sustainability and supporting programs that aim to improve the welfare of fishermen.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The study only focused on Bogak Village, Tanjung Tiram District, Asahan Regency, and may not be representative of other villages in the region. The study only analyzed the income of traditional fishermen and labor fishermen, and may not have considered other factors that influence income. The study only used a qualitative approach, and may not have provided a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to conduct a more comprehensive study of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region, including other villages and factors that influence income. Future research should also use a more quantitative approach to analyze the data and provide a more comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in the region.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the welfare of fishermen in the region?

Q: What are the benefits of this study for the fishermen in the region?

A: This study provides a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of fishermen in Bogak Village, Asahan Regency. The study highlights the difference in income between traditional fishermen and labor fishermen, as well as the factors that influence fishermen's income. The study also identifies the importance of attention and solution to improve the welfare of fishermen in the region.

Q: What are the implications of this study for the development of the fishing industry in the region?

A: This study provides valuable insights into the economic conditions of fishermen in the region, which can inform the development of the fishing industry in the region. The study highlights the need for support and empowerment of fishermen to improve their income and welfare.

Q: What are the future prospects for the fishermen in the region?

A: The future prospects for the fishermen in the region are promising, given the potential for growth and development of the fishing industry. However, the fishermen in the region face several challenges, including poverty, lack of access to markets, and limited resources. To overcome these challenges, the government, private sector, and community must work together to provide support and empowerment to the fishermen in the region.