Process of Making and Issuing Authentic Deeds

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 95 views

Juridical Study of the Implementation of Notary Duties in Relation to Criminal Aspects (Study in the Kisaran District Court)

Introduction

Notary: A Public Official with Authority

Notary is one of the legal professions who acts as a public official with the authority to issue an authentic deed (notary document). This authority is given to the notary because it is expected that the deeds issued can guarantee legal certainty, order, and legal protection for the parties concerned. The notary profession plays a crucial role in the legal system, and their duties are governed by the Notary Position Law and the notary professional code of ethics.

Objective of the Study

This study aims to examine how the process of making and issuing authentic deeds in daily practice, notary understanding of the professional code of ethics as a guide in carrying out the duties, and the relationship between the implementation of notary duties and criminal aspects. The study uses a normative juridical method with an analytical descriptive approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of the notary profession and its role in the legal system.

Methodology

Research Method

This study uses a normative juridical method with an analytical descriptive approach. The normative juridical method is used to analyze the legal basis of the notary profession, while the analytical descriptive approach is used to describe the process of making and issuing authentic deeds in daily practice.

Data Collection

The data for this study was collected through observations, interviews, and documentation review. The observations were conducted in the Kisaran District Court, where the notaries perform their duties. The interviews were conducted with notaries and other stakeholders involved in the notary profession. The documentation review involved analyzing the Notary Position Law, the notary professional code of ethics, and other relevant legal documents.

Results

Process of Making and Issuing Authentic Deeds

The results showed that the process of making and issuing authentic deeds generally began by listening to the information of the parties, asking for the requirements needed, examining the proposed requirements, making and checking the deed, reading and explaining the contents of the deed (rights and obligations) to the parties, asking the parties regarding the contents of the deed that has not been understood, asking for the signatures of the parties, witnesses, and notaries, and signs each page of the deed with initials. Furthermore, the notary made a copy of the deed and registered it into the repertory.

Notary Understanding of the Professional Code of Ethics

The results also showed that the notary understanding of the current professional code of ethics is good. The notary professional code of ethics is a guide for notaries in carrying out their duties in a professional and responsible manner.

Relationship between the Implementation of Notary Duties and Criminal Aspects

The results showed that the notary is inseparable from professional responsibility. Mistakes in making a deed can lead to actions in violation of the law. Violations of laws related to criminal aspects, such as writing/making authentic letters and giving false information in deeds that can harm the parties, must be watched out for.

Discussion

Importance of Understanding the Professional Code of Ethics

Understanding the notary professional code of ethics is not enough to understand, but also makes it a guide to become a trusted notary. In addition, notaries need to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries both at the local, regional and national levels.

Need for Continuous Learning

Notaries not only focus on one type of deed, but also studying other deeds as a reference, as well as legal books related to notaries, given the law continues to develop and more complex as time goes by.

Conclusion

Maintaining the Integrity and Professionalism of the Notary Profession

It is important for the notary to understand and apply the professional code of ethics consistently in every implementation of their duties. This aims to maintain the integrity and professionalism of the Notary Profession and prevent violations of the law which results in criminal aspects.

Recommendation

Recommendations for Notaries

Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that:

Notaries not only focus on one type of deed, but also studying other deeds as a reference, as well as legal books related to notaries, given the law continues to develop and more complex as time goes by.
Understanding the notary of the professional code of ethics is not enough to understand, but also makes it a guide to become a trusted notary. In addition, notaries need to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries both at the local, regional and national levels.

Limitation of the Study

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations. The study was conducted in the Kisaran District Court, which may not be representative of other courts in the country. Additionally, the study only focused on the process of making and issuing authentic deeds, and did not explore other aspects of the notary profession.

Future Research

Future Research Directions

Future research should explore other aspects of the notary profession, such as the role of notaries in the legal system, the impact of notary duties on the parties involved, and the challenges faced by notaries in carrying out their duties. Additionally, research should be conducted to explore the relationship between the implementation of notary duties and criminal aspects in other countries.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Juridical Study of the Implementation of Notary Duties in Relation to Criminal Aspects

Q: What is the purpose of the study?

A: The purpose of the study is to examine how the process of making and issuing authentic deeds in daily practice, notary understanding of the professional code of ethics as a guide in carrying out the duties, and the relationship between the implementation of notary duties and criminal aspects.

Q: What is the methodology used in the study?

A: The study uses a normative juridical method with an analytical descriptive approach. The normative juridical method is used to analyze the legal basis of the notary profession, while the analytical descriptive approach is used to describe the process of making and issuing authentic deeds in daily practice.

Q: What are the results of the study?

A: The results of the study show that the process of making and issuing authentic deeds generally begins by listening to the information of the parties, asking for the requirements needed, examining the proposed requirements, making and checking the deed, reading and explaining the contents of the deed (rights and obligations) to the parties, asking the parties regarding the contents of the deed that has not been understood, asking for the signatures of the parties, witnesses, and notaries, and signs each page of the deed with initials. Furthermore, the notary made a copy of the deed and registered it into the repertory.

Q: What is the importance of understanding the professional code of ethics?

A: Understanding the notary professional code of ethics is not enough to understand, but also makes it a guide to become a trusted notary. In addition, notaries need to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries both at the local, regional and national levels.

Q: What are the recommendations for notaries?

A: Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that:

Notaries not only focus on one type of deed, but also studying other deeds as a reference, as well as legal books related to notaries, given the law continues to develop and more complex as time goes by.
Understanding the notary of the professional code of ethics is not enough to understand, but also makes it a guide to become a trusted notary. In addition, notaries need to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries both at the local, regional and national levels.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: This study has several limitations. The study was conducted in the Kisaran District Court, which may not be representative of other courts in the country. Additionally, the study only focused on the process of making and issuing authentic deeds, and did not explore other aspects of the notary profession.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should explore other aspects of the notary profession, such as the role of notaries in the legal system, the impact of notary duties on the parties involved, and the challenges faced by notaries in carrying out their duties. Additionally, research should be conducted to explore the relationship between the implementation of notary duties and criminal aspects in other countries.

Q: What are the implications of the study?

A: The study has several implications for the notary profession and the legal system. The study highlights the importance of understanding the professional code of ethics and the need for continuous learning and professional development. The study also emphasizes the need for notaries to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research?

Q: What are the benefits of the study?

A: The study has several benefits for the notary profession and the legal system. The study provides a comprehensive understanding of the notary profession and its role in the legal system. The study also highlights the importance of understanding the professional code of ethics and the need for continuous learning and professional development.

Q: What are the limitations of the study in terms of generalizability?

A: The study was conducted in the Kisaran District Court, which may not be representative of other courts in the country. Additionally, the study only focused on the process of making and issuing authentic deeds, and did not explore other aspects of the notary profession.

Q: What are the implications of the study for the notary profession?

A: The study has several implications for the notary profession. The study highlights the importance of understanding the professional code of ethics and the need for continuous learning and professional development. The study also emphasizes the need for notaries to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries.

Q: What are the implications of the study for the legal system?

A: The study has several implications for the legal system. The study highlights the importance of understanding the professional code of ethics and the need for continuous learning and professional development. The study also emphasizes the need for notaries to actively discuss with other notaries about issues that develop in the world of notaries.