Pay attention to other aspects

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 13 views

The Influence of Service Quality on Community Satisfaction: A Study on the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Introduction

The quality of public services provided by government agencies plays a crucial role in determining the level of community satisfaction. In the context of the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, the provision of route permit services is a critical aspect that affects the daily lives of the community, particularly in the Dolok Sanggul region. This study aims to examine the effect of service quality on the satisfaction of the community user permit user in Dolok Sanggul, with a focus on the variables of physical evidence, guarantees, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy.

Background

The Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency is responsible for providing various services, including route permits, to the community. However, the quality of these services has been a subject of concern, with many community members expressing dissatisfaction with the current state of affairs. This study seeks to investigate the relationship between service quality and community satisfaction, with the ultimate goal of improving the quality of services provided by the Department of Transportation and Tourism.

Methodology

This study employed an associative method to identify the relationship between service quality (independent variables) and community satisfaction (dependent variable). The data used was obtained from 71 respondents of route permit users in Dolok Sanggul, comprising both primary and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS 17.0 for Windows software, with validity, reliability, descriptive, and quantitative analysis tests. Quantitative analysis included multiple linear regression tests, hypothesis tests (F-test, T-test), and coefficient of determination.

Results

The results of the study showed that all service quality variables, namely physical evidence, guarantees, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy, jointly had a significant effect on the satisfaction of the route permit user in Dolok Sanggul. However, partially, the guarantee variable has the most dominant influence on community satisfaction.

Deeper Analysis

This finding shows that the Dolok Sanggul community highly appreciates the guarantee given by the Humbang Hasundutan District Transportation and Tourism Office in the process of handling route permits. This can be understood because guarantees are related to the credibility and trust given by government agencies. This credibility and trust are very important for the community, especially in terms of the management of official documents that have a direct impact on the smooth running of their business.

Recommendations

Based on the results of the study, several recommendations can be given to improve the quality of services of the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency:

Increasing Guarantees: The Transportation and Tourism Department needs to focus on increasing guarantees in the process of handling route permits. This can be done by strengthening transparency, reinforcing clear procedures, and increasing officers' accountability.
Pay attention to other aspects: Although guarantees have a dominant influence, other variables such as physical evidence, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy also need attention. The improvement in these aspects will provide a more comprehensive satisfaction for the community.

Conclusion

This study proves that the quality of services provided by the Humbang Hasundutan District Transportation and Tourism Office has a significant influence on the satisfaction of the route permit user in Dolok Sanggul. Improving service quality, especially in the aspect of guarantee, will be the key to increasing public trust and satisfaction. This will have a positive impact on the image and effectiveness of the performance of the Transportation and Tourism Office of Humbang Hasundutan Regency.

Implications

The findings of this study have several implications for the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Firstly, the study highlights the importance of guarantee in the process of handling route permits. Secondly, the study suggests that other variables such as physical evidence, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy also need attention. Finally, the study recommends that the Department of Transportation and Tourism should focus on improving service quality, especially in the aspect of guarantee, to increase public trust and satisfaction.

Limitations

This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study only focused on the Dolok Sanggul region, which may not be representative of the entire Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Secondly, the study only used a sample of 71 respondents, which may not be sufficient to generalize the findings. Finally, the study only examined the relationship between service quality and community satisfaction, without considering other factors that may influence community satisfaction.

Future Research Directions

This study provides several directions for future research. Firstly, future studies can examine the relationship between service quality and community satisfaction in other regions or contexts. Secondly, future studies can investigate the impact of other factors, such as infrastructure, transportation, and tourism, on community satisfaction. Finally, future studies can explore the effectiveness of different strategies for improving service quality and community satisfaction.

References

[List of references cited in the study]

Appendix

[Appendix containing additional information, such as raw data, tables, and figures]
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Service Quality on Community Satisfaction

Q: What is the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study is to examine the effect of service quality on the satisfaction of the community user permit user in Dolok Sanggul, with a focus on the variables of physical evidence, guarantees, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy.

Q: What is the significance of this study?

A: This study is significant because it highlights the importance of service quality in determining community satisfaction. The findings of this study can be used to improve the quality of services provided by the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, which can lead to increased public trust and satisfaction.

Q: What are the key findings of this study?

A: The key findings of this study are that all service quality variables, namely physical evidence, guarantees, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy, jointly have a significant effect on the satisfaction of the route permit user in Dolok Sanggul. However, partially, the guarantee variable has the most dominant influence on community satisfaction.

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The implications of this study are that the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency should focus on improving service quality, especially in the aspect of guarantee, to increase public trust and satisfaction. Additionally, other variables such as physical evidence, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy also need attention.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study are that it only focused on the Dolok Sanggul region, which may not be representative of the entire Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Additionally, the study only used a sample of 71 respondents, which may not be sufficient to generalize the findings.

Q: What are the future research directions based on this study?

A: The future research directions based on this study are to examine the relationship between service quality and community satisfaction in other regions or contexts. Additionally, future studies can investigate the impact of other factors, such as infrastructure, transportation, and tourism, on community satisfaction.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving service quality?

A: The recommendations for improving service quality are to increase guarantees in the process of handling route permits, strengthen transparency, reinforce clear procedures, and increase officers' accountability. Additionally, other variables such as physical evidence, responsiveness, reliability, and empathy also need attention.

Q: How can the findings of this study be applied in practice?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in practice by the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency to improve the quality of services provided. This can be done by implementing the recommendations outlined in this study, such as increasing guarantees and improving other service quality variables.

Q: What are the benefits of improving service quality?

A: The benefits of improving service quality are increased public trust and satisfaction, improved image and effectiveness of the performance of the Transportation and Tourism Office of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, and increased economic benefits for the community.

Q: How can the community get involved in improving service quality?

A: The community can get involved in improving service quality by providing feedback and suggestions to the Department of Transportation and Tourism of Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Additionally, the community can participate in initiatives and programs aimed at improving service quality, such as training and capacity building programs for officers.