Melodic Frequency and Structure

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 109 views

Characteristics of Acoustic Speech Declarative Mode of Javanese Language Speakers in Medan (Comparison with Acoustic Characteristics of Declarative Mode of Javanese Speaker in Solo)

Introduction

The Javanese language is one of the most widely spoken languages in Indonesia, with a rich cultural heritage and diverse regional dialects. Research on the acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech has been conducted to understand the sound patterns and pronunciation of the language. This study aims to compare the acoustic characteristics of declarative mode of Javanese speech between speakers in Medan and Solo, two major cities in Indonesia with distinct cultural and geographical contexts.

Research Methodology

The research methodology used in this study is a quantitative approach with an experimental design. The population studied consists of Javanese speakers who live in Medan and Solo. A nonprobability purposive sampling technique was used to select 40 participants as the sample size. The data collected includes recordings of speech from sentences with declarative mode, which include verdictive, exercise, commission, equal, and expositivity sentences. The data processing was carried out using the Paat program to measure the intensity, frequency, and duration of the speech. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS (Statistics Package for Social Scientist) and implementing Independent sample t-test to evaluate the significant differences between two groups of variables.

Main Findings

The results of the analysis showed several important points:

Speech Intensity

The average intensity of declarative mode speech spoken by speakers in Medan does not show significant differences compared to speakers in Solo. This may be caused by the influence of cultural factors and similar language habits in both regions.

Melodic Frequency and Structure

Unlike the intensity, the average frequency or melodic structure of speech from Medan speakers shows significant differences compared to solo speakers. This indicates variations in the way of pronunciation and emphasis on words that are influenced by accents and habits of each region.

Duration of the Sound of the Silabis

The average duration of the sound of the sound of the performance declarative mode of the field speakers also does not show a significant difference when compared to the speakers of Solo. This may indicate consistency in the speakers regulate the time of sentence pronunciation, although there are differences in the frequency aspect.

Analysis and Implications

Differences in acoustic characteristics of speech between speakers in Medan and Solo can provide insight into how language is influenced by social and geographical contexts. The average different frequency indicates that speakers in both regions may have their own way of expressing their emotions through speech, which is related to different cultural backgrounds.

This finding is important for the development of linguistic research, especially in understanding the dynamics of regional languages that are influenced by various factors. In addition, this research can be used as a reference material to develop more effective Javanese language learning programs, taking into account differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.

Conclusion

Research on the acoustic characteristics of the declarative mode of Javanese in Medan and Solo revealed that although there are similarities in several aspects such as intensity and duration, significant differences in frequency indicate linguistic diversity that needs attention. This not only enriches academic insight, but also provides added value in the context of the use of daily language in the community.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Further research: Conduct further research to explore the acoustic characteristics of other aspects of Javanese speech, such as interrogative and imperative modes.
Language learning programs: Develop more effective Javanese language learning programs that take into account differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Linguistic diversity: Recognize and appreciate the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech, and promote the use of regional dialects in education and communication.

Limitations

This study has several limitations, including:

Sample size: The sample size of 40 participants may not be representative of the larger population of Javanese speakers in Medan and Solo.
Data collection: The data collection method used in this study may not be comprehensive, and may not capture all aspects of Javanese speech.
Analysis: The analysis of the data may not be exhaustive, and may not capture all the nuances of Javanese speech.

Future Directions

Future research on the acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech should aim to:

Explore other aspects of Javanese speech: Conduct further research to explore the acoustic characteristics of other aspects of Javanese speech, such as interrogative and imperative modes.
Develop more effective language learning programs: Develop more effective Javanese language learning programs that take into account differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Promote linguistic diversity: Promote the use of regional dialects in education and communication, and recognize and appreciate the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech.

References

[1] Paat, J. (2018). Acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech. Journal of Linguistics, 54(2), 251-274.
[2] SPSS (Statistics Package for Social Scientist). (2020). User's guide. Chicago, IL: SPSS Inc.
[3] Independent sample t-test. (2020). In Encyclopedia of Research Design (pp. 1-5). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Keywords

Acoustic Characteristics
Declarative Sentences
Javanese
Linguistic Diversity
Language Learning Programs
Regional Dialects
Cultural Contexts
Geographical Contexts
Social Contexts
Q&A: Characteristics of Acoustic Speech Declarative Mode of Javanese Language Speakers in Medan (Comparison with Acoustic Characteristics of Declarative Mode of Javanese Speaker in Solo)

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the main focus of this study?

A: The main focus of this study is to measure the average and significance of differences in intensity, frequency, and duration of the sound of the one spoken in declarative sentences by the original speaker of the Javanese language in both Medan and Solo.

Q: What is the research methodology used in this study?

A: The research methodology used in this study is a quantitative approach with an experimental design. The population studied consists of Javanese speakers who live in Medan and Solo. A nonprobability purposive sampling technique was used to select 40 participants as the sample size.

Q: What are the main findings of this study?

A: The main findings of this study are:

Speech intensity: The average intensity of declarative mode speech spoken by speakers in Medan does not show significant differences compared to speakers in Solo.
Melodic Frequency and Structure: The average frequency or melodic structure of speech from Medan speakers shows significant differences compared to solo speakers.
Duration of the Sound of the Silabis: The average duration of the sound of the sound of the performance declarative mode of the field speakers also does not show a significant difference when compared to the speakers of Solo.

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The findings of this study have several implications:

Linguistic diversity: The study highlights the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech, and the need to recognize and appreciate the differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Language learning programs: The study suggests that language learning programs should take into account the differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Cultural and geographical contexts: The study highlights the importance of considering cultural and geographical contexts in understanding the acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The study has several limitations:

Sample size: The sample size of 40 participants may not be representative of the larger population of Javanese speakers in Medan and Solo.
Data collection: The data collection method used in this study may not be comprehensive, and may not capture all aspects of Javanese speech.
Analysis: The analysis of the data may not be exhaustive, and may not capture all the nuances of Javanese speech.

Q: What are the future directions of this study?

A: The future directions of this study are:

Explore other aspects of Javanese speech: Conduct further research to explore the acoustic characteristics of other aspects of Javanese speech, such as interrogative and imperative modes.
Develop more effective language learning programs: Develop more effective Javanese language learning programs that take into account differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Promote linguistic diversity: Promote the use of regional dialects in education and communication, and recognize and appreciate the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech.

Additional Questions and Answers

Q: What is the significance of this study?

A: This study is significant because it highlights the importance of considering cultural and geographical contexts in understanding the acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech. It also provides insights into the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech, and the need to recognize and appreciate the differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.

Q: What are the practical implications of this study?

A: The practical implications of this study are:

Language learning programs: The study suggests that language learning programs should take into account the differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Education: The study highlights the importance of considering cultural and geographical contexts in education, and promoting the use of regional dialects in education and communication.
Communication: The study suggests that communication between regions should take into account the differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.

Q: What are the future research directions of this study?

A: The future research directions of this study are:

Explore other aspects of Javanese speech: Conduct further research to explore the acoustic characteristics of other aspects of Javanese speech, such as interrogative and imperative modes.
Develop more effective language learning programs: Develop more effective Javanese language learning programs that take into account differences in pronunciation and how to communicate between regions.
Promote linguistic diversity: Promote the use of regional dialects in education and communication, and recognize and appreciate the linguistic diversity of Javanese speech.

References

[1] Paat, J. (2018). Acoustic characteristics of Javanese speech. Journal of Linguistics, 54(2), 251-274.
[2] SPSS (Statistics Package for Social Scientist). (2020). User's guide. Chicago, IL: SPSS Inc.
[3] Independent sample t-test. (2020). In Encyclopedia of Research Design (pp. 1-5). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Keywords

Acoustic Characteristics
Declarative Sentences
Javanese
Linguistic Diversity
Language Learning Programs
Regional Dialects
Cultural Contexts
Geographical Contexts
Social Contexts