Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Village

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 127 views

Implementation of Village Fund Management Policy in Community Empowerment in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency

Introduction

Village funds are a crucial allocation of funds from the State Budget (APBN) aimed at financing the administration of village governance, management, and implementation of village development, community development, and community empowerment. The village government manages its finances through the Village Budget (APBDesa). The allocation of village funds is vital in increasing and empowering the community's economy. This study aims to determine the implementation of village fund management policies in community empowerment in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency.

Background

The village government in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency, has been managing its finances through the Village Budget (APBDesa). However, the implementation of village fund management policies has been facing several obstacles. The village government has been struggling to manage its finances effectively, and the community has been facing economic problems. The village government has been trying to overcome these obstacles by implementing various programs and projects. However, the effectiveness of these programs and projects has been limited due to several factors.

Methodology

This study uses a qualitative research approach with a descriptive method. The data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation studies related to the implementation of the Village Fund Allocation Management Policy (ADD) in community empowerment in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency. The data obtained was then analyzed qualitatively using the Miles and Hiberman models.

Results

The results of the study show that the implementation of the Village Fund Allocation Management (ADD) policy in community empowerment in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency has been facing several obstacles. The standards and targets of policies have been implemented through village deliberations to village development planning deliberations. However, human resources owned are still lacking, and the level of education is still a high school graduate, which becomes an obstacle in achieving good ADD management, especially related to ADD accountability. The characteristics of the implementing organization have been going well, but there are still things that cannot be implemented optimally, such as poor communication patterns with the community. Communication between organizations has not been well established because the guidance of the sub-district and district governments is still weak, so that village empowerment has not been maximized. Likewise, with the social, economic, and political environment that is not conducive, causing problems from the failure of the implementation of the village fund allocation policy, it can be seen from the distribution of village funds so far not fully helping economic problems, because the distribution of funds is more likely to be used to meet infrastructure needs, but still less in helping to overcome economic problems or community empowerment as evidenced by the large number of unemployment in the village.

Additional Analysis and Explanation

The implementation of Village Fund Management Policy in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency shows several obstacles that need to be overcome to achieve optimal community empowerment goals. The obstacles include:

Human Resources: Limitations of human resources that have higher education are one of the obstacles in managing village funds.
Accountability: The low level of education has an impact on the weakness of accountability in the use of village funds.
Communication: Less effective communication between the village government and the community and the weak guidance of the sub-district and district governments makes the empowerment program not run optimally.
Priority for use of funds: Priority for the use of village funds that are more focused on infrastructure compared to the community's economic empowerment program is an obstacle in overcoming unemployment problems.

Solution

To overcome the obstacles, the following solutions are proposed:

Increasing Human Resources: Village Government needs to encourage an increase in the capacity of human resources through training and education programs.
Increasing accountability: Transparency and accountability in the use of village funds need to be improved by involving the community in the planning and supervision process.
Improvement of Communication: The village government needs to build effective communication with the community through a discussion, socialization, and delivery of information regularly.
Optimization of the use of funds: The village government needs to prioritize the use of village funds for community economic empowerment programs, such as entrepreneurship training, business capital assistance, and MSME development programs.

Recommendation

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The village government needs to conduct a periodic evaluation of the implementation of village fund management policies and make adjustments in accordance with the needs of the community.
Regency and sub-district governments need to provide more intensive assistance and guidance to the village government in managing village funds.
The government needs to encourage active community participation in the process of planning, implementing, and supervising the use of village funds.

Resource

The following resources were used in this study:

Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Village
Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning Village Financial Management
Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration (Kemendes PDTT)

By overcoming various obstacles and through good cooperation between the village government, the community, and regional governments, it is hoped that the management of village funds can be more effective in empowering the community in Gurubenua Village and other villages in Indonesia.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Village Fund Management Policy in Community Empowerment in Gurubenua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency

Q: What is the Village Fund Management Policy?

A: The Village Fund Management Policy is a policy that aims to manage village funds effectively and efficiently to achieve community empowerment goals. The policy is implemented by the village government to allocate funds for village development, community development, and community empowerment.

Q: What are the main objectives of the Village Fund Management Policy?

A: The main objectives of the Village Fund Management Policy are to:

Increase the capacity of human resources in the village government
Improve accountability in the use of village funds
Enhance communication between the village government and the community
Optimize the use of village funds for community economic empowerment programs

Q: What are the challenges faced by the village government in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy?

A: The village government faces several challenges in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy, including:

Limited human resources with higher education
Weak accountability in the use of village funds
Poor communication between the village government and the community
Priority for the use of village funds that are more focused on infrastructure compared to community economic empowerment programs

Q: What are the solutions proposed to overcome the challenges faced by the village government?

A: The solutions proposed to overcome the challenges faced by the village government include:

Increasing human resources through training and education programs
Improving accountability in the use of village funds by involving the community in the planning and supervision process
Building effective communication with the community through discussion, socialization, and delivery of information regularly
Prioritizing the use of village funds for community economic empowerment programs

Q: What is the role of the regency and sub-district governments in supporting the village government in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy?

A: The regency and sub-district governments have a crucial role in supporting the village government in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy. They need to provide more intensive assistance and guidance to the village government in managing village funds and implementing community economic empowerment programs.

Q: What is the importance of community participation in the process of planning, implementing, and supervising the use of village funds?

A: Community participation is essential in the process of planning, implementing, and supervising the use of village funds. It ensures that the village government is accountable to the community and that the community's needs are taken into account in the allocation of village funds.

Q: What are the benefits of effective village fund management?

A: Effective village fund management has several benefits, including:

Increased community empowerment
Improved economic development
Enhanced social welfare
Better governance

Q: What are the next steps for the village government in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy?

A: The next steps for the village government in implementing the Village Fund Management Policy include:

Conducting a periodic evaluation of the implementation of the policy
Making adjustments to the policy in accordance with the needs of the community
Increasing human resources through training and education programs
Improving accountability in the use of village funds
Building effective communication with the community

By addressing the challenges and implementing the solutions proposed, the village government can ensure effective village fund management and achieve community empowerment goals.