Improvement of training and assistance

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 72 views

The Role of the Joint Business Group Program (KUBE) in Improving the Welfare of the Community in Paindoan Village, Balige District, Toba Samosir Regency

Introduction

Poverty is a persistent problem that affects millions of people worldwide, including in Indonesia. To address this issue, the Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs has implemented the Joint Business Group Program (KUBE), which aims to empower communities to become self-sufficient and escape poverty. This study examines the role of KUBE in Paindoan Village, Balige District, Toba Samosir Regency, and its impact on the welfare of the community.

Background

Poverty is a complex issue that is influenced by various factors, including economic, social, and environmental factors. In Indonesia, poverty is a significant problem, particularly in rural areas where access to resources and opportunities is limited. The KUBE program was established to provide business capital to communities, enabling them to start their own businesses and become self-sufficient. However, the program's effectiveness in improving the welfare of the community is still a subject of debate.

Methodology

This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods to examine the role of KUBE in Paindoan Village. Data was collected through literature studies, observation, interviews, and documentation. The study focused on five welfare indicators: nutrition, health, education, residence, and income.

Results

The results of the study showed that the role of KUBE in Paindoan Village was not yet fully effective. Only two of the three indicators were expected to be met. The current role of KUBE is primarily focused on providing capital, while the aspects of training and assistance are not carried out properly. Nevertheless, there is an increase in the welfare of the community after joining the KUBE program, although the increase is not significant.

Factors Affecting the Implementation of KUBE

There are several factors that influence the implementation of the KUBE program in Paindoan Village. Supporting factors include good cooperation between group members, direction and motivation of KUBE assistants, and the support of cooperation from the village community. Solid cooperation between group members is the key to achieving common goals. Conversely, there are also inhibiting factors that prevent the effectiveness of this program. Some of them are the lack of responsibility of group members, the absence of training provided by the Social Service, as well as the less responsible attitude of KUBE's companion. In addition, livestock health problems and the current Pandemic situation also contribute to the challenges encountered.

Nutrition, Health, Education, Residence, and Income

The study evaluated five welfare indicators: nutrition, health, education, residence, and income. Of the five indicators, nutrition, education, and income have improved, while the conditions of residence and public health do not show an increase.

Nutrition: The study found that the nutrition of the community has improved after joining the KUBE program. The community has access to better food sources, and the quality of food has improved.
Health: The study found that the health of the community has not improved significantly after joining the KUBE program. The community still faces health problems, including livestock health problems.
Education: The study found that the education of the community has improved after joining the KUBE program. The community has access to better education facilities, and the quality of education has improved.
Residence: The study found that the residence of the community has not improved significantly after joining the KUBE program. The community still faces challenges in accessing better housing facilities.
Income: The study found that the income of the community has improved after joining the KUBE program. The community has access to better income-generating opportunities, and the quality of income has improved.

Conclusion

The KUBE program in Paindoan Village has shown an increase in the welfare of the community even though it is not optimal. Community empowerment through business capital, although it is important, is not enough without sustainable training and assistance. Therefore, to achieve the objectives of the success of this program, there needs to be improvements in the implementation of aspects of training and assistance as well as increasing the responsibilities of group members. With the right support and better collaboration, the KUBE program is expected to have a more significant impact on the welfare of the people in the future.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improvement of training and assistance: The KUBE program should provide more comprehensive training and assistance to group members to ensure that they have the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed.
Increased responsibility of group members: Group members should take more responsibility for their businesses and communities to ensure that they are able to achieve their goals.
Better collaboration: The KUBE program should work more closely with the village community and other stakeholders to ensure that the program is effective and sustainable.
Addressing challenges: The KUBE program should address the challenges faced by the community, including livestock health problems and the current Pandemic situation.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Small sample size: The study only examined a small sample of communities in Paindoan Village, which may not be representative of the larger community.
Qualitative approach: The study used a qualitative approach, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the KUBE program's impact on the community.
Limited data collection: The study only collected data through literature studies, observation, interviews, and documentation, which may not provide a complete picture of the KUBE program's impact on the community.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

Evaluating the effectiveness of the KUBE program: Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of the KUBE program in improving the welfare of the community.
Identifying best practices: Future research should identify best practices in implementing the KUBE program to ensure that it is effective and sustainable.
Addressing challenges: Future research should address the challenges faced by the community, including livestock health problems and the current Pandemic situation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the KUBE program in Paindoan Village has shown an increase in the welfare of the community even though it is not optimal. Community empowerment through business capital, although it is important, is not enough without sustainable training and assistance. Therefore, to achieve the objectives of the success of this program, there needs to be improvements in the implementation of aspects of training and assistance as well as increasing the responsibilities of group members. With the right support and better collaboration, the KUBE program is expected to have a more significant impact on the welfare of the people in the future.
Q&A: The Role of the Joint Business Group Program (KUBE) in Improving the Welfare of the Community in Paindoan Village, Balige District, Toba Samosir Regency

Q: What is the Joint Business Group Program (KUBE)?

A: The Joint Business Group Program (KUBE) is a program implemented by the Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs to empower communities to become self-sufficient and escape poverty. The program provides business capital to communities, enabling them to start their own businesses and become independent.

Q: What are the goals of the KUBE program?

A: The goals of the KUBE program are to:

Empower communities to become self-sufficient and escape poverty
Provide business capital to communities to start their own businesses
Improve the welfare of the community through sustainable training and assistance

Q: What are the challenges faced by the KUBE program in Paindoan Village?

A: The KUBE program in Paindoan Village faces several challenges, including:

Lack of responsibility of group members
Absence of training provided by the Social Service
Less responsible attitude of KUBE's companion
Livestock health problems
Current Pandemic situation

Q: How does the KUBE program improve the welfare of the community?

A: The KUBE program improves the welfare of the community by:

Providing business capital to communities to start their own businesses
Offering sustainable training and assistance to group members
Improving the nutrition, health, education, residence, and income of the community

Q: What are the indicators used to evaluate the effectiveness of the KUBE program?

A: The indicators used to evaluate the effectiveness of the KUBE program are:

Nutrition
Health
Education
Residence
Income

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the KUBE program?

A: The recommendations for improving the KUBE program are:

Improvement of training and assistance
Increased responsibility of group members
Better collaboration between the KUBE program and the village community
Addressing challenges faced by the community

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The limitations of the study are:

Small sample size
Qualitative approach
Limited data collection

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The future research directions are:

Evaluating the effectiveness of the KUBE program
Identifying best practices in implementing the KUBE program
Addressing challenges faced by the community

Q: What is the conclusion of the study?

A: The conclusion of the study is that the KUBE program in Paindoan Village has shown an increase in the welfare of the community even though it is not optimal. Community empowerment through business capital, although it is important, is not enough without sustainable training and assistance. Therefore, to achieve the objectives of the success of this program, there needs to be improvements in the implementation of aspects of training and assistance as well as increasing the responsibilities of group members. With the right support and better collaboration, the KUBE program is expected to have a more significant impact on the welfare of the people in the future.

Q: What are the implications of the study?

A: The implications of the study are:

The KUBE program should be improved to provide more comprehensive training and assistance to group members
Group members should take more responsibility for their businesses and communities
The KUBE program should work more closely with the village community and other stakeholders to ensure that the program is effective and sustainable
The challenges faced by the community should be addressed to ensure that the program is successful.