Harm Safety Hazard Analysis of Hathering in the Harvesting Process of Palm Oil in PTPN IV Kebun Adolina

Oct 13, 2025 by windailys.com 74 views

Harm Safety Hazard Analysis of Hathering in the Harvesting Process of Palm Oil in PTPN IV Kebun Adolina

Introduction

Work accidents are a significant concern in the industrial world, particularly in industries that involve hazardous processes such as palm oil harvesting. Job security is crucial in minimizing the risk of accidents and maintaining the safety of workers. One effective method of identifying and analyzing hazards in the work environment is the Job Safety Analysis (JSA). This technique helps describe job tasks, identify potential hazards, and formulate accident prevention steps.

In this study, the research team conducted an JSA analysis of the palm oil harvesting process at PTPN IV Kebun Adolina. The results show that several stages of work have a significant potential hazard for harvesting, such as cutting the fruit stalk, cutting fresh fruit bunches, transporting fresh fruit bunches, and moving fruit bunches to the gathering point.

Potential Hazards in the Harvesting Process

*** Cutting the fruit stalk: ** The danger faced by harvesting includes pierced by palm thorns when cutting fruit stalks, crushed by palm fruit, cut by knives, and exposed to flower pollen that can cause allergies.**

*** Cutting fresh fruit bunches: ** The danger faced by harvesting includes pierced palm thorns while cutting bunches, fell fruit bunches that fall, interrupted by knives, and exposed to flower pollen.**

*** Transporting fresh fruit bunches: ** The dangers faced by harvesting include being hit by fruit bunches when transporting, slipping, falling from a vehicle, and exposed to sharp objects.**

*** Moving fruit bunches to the gathering point: ** The dangers faced by harvesting include furrowed fruit bunches when moving, slipping, falling, and exposed to sharp objects.**

Deeper Analysis of Potential Hazards

In addition to the potential hazards that have been mentioned, this study also identifies several specific types of hazards faced by harvesting, including:

*** Danger of being hit when transporting fruit bunches: ** Harvesting at risk of being hit by fruit bunches that fall from transport vehicles, especially during the transfer process to the cart.**

*** Dangers of pierced palm thorns when lifting fruit bunches to the cart: ** Harvesting at risk of pierced palm thorns while lifting fruit bunches to the cart, especially when lifting the bunch that falls.**

*** Dangers of flower pollen: ** Harvesting at risk of powder of palm oil that can cause allergies.**

*** Dangers of Gancu: ** Harvesting at risk of developing gancu, a tool used to cut fruit bunches, especially during the cutting process.**

*** Danger of egrek: ** Harvesting at risk of egrek, a tool used to transport fruit bunches, especially during the transportation process.**

*** Dangers of fruit stalk: ** Harvesting at risk of developing fruit stems, which can cause injury.**

*** Danger of ax: ** Harvesting at risk of being exposed to ax, a tool used to cut fruit bunches, especially during the cutting process.**

*** Danger of slipping when moving fruit bunches to the gathering point: ** Harvesting is at risk of slipping when moving fruit bunches to the gathering point, especially when the ground surface is slippery.**

Recommendations and Solutions

Based on the results of JSA analysis, the research team recommended several steps that can be taken by PTPN IV Kebun Adolina to improve the work safety of harvesting, including:

*** Periodic Work Safety Training: ** PTPN IV Kebun Adolina needs to provide regular work safety training to harvesting, including the use of personal protective equipment (APD) and safe work procedures.**

*** Application of Work Safety Regulations and Policies: ** PTPN IV Adolina Kebun Kebun needs to apply strict and consistent work safety regulations and policies, and include them in the work guide.**

*** Occupational Safety Monitoring and Supervision: ** PTPN IV Kebun Adolina needs to carry out periodic monitoring and supervision of the application of occupational safety regulations and policies, as well as providing sanctions for harvesters who violate.**

By implementing the recommendations and solutions mentioned, PTPN IV Kebun Adolina can minimize the risk of work accidents and improve the safety of harvesting. This will have a positive impact on productivity, efficiency, and company image.

Conclusion

Occupational safety hazard analysis through JSA is an important step in improving work safety at PTPN IV Kebun Adolina. By understanding the potential dangers that exist and apply precise preventive measures, companies can create a safer and more convenient work environment for harvesting.

Keywords: Harm Safety Hazard Analysis, Palm Oil Harvesting, PTPN IV Kebun Adolina, Job Safety Analysis, Work Safety, Occupational Safety, Risk Identification, Accident Prevention.

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the potential hazards in the harvesting process of palm oil at PTPN IV Kebun Adolina using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) technique. The results show that several stages of work have a significant potential hazard for harvesting, including cutting the fruit stalk, cutting fresh fruit bunches, transporting fresh fruit bunches, and moving fruit bunches to the gathering point. The study also identifies several specific types of hazards faced by harvesting, including danger of being hit when transporting fruit bunches, dangers of pierced palm thorns when lifting fruit bunches to the cart, and dangers of flower pollen. The study recommends several steps that can be taken by PTPN IV Kebun Adolina to improve the work safety of harvesting, including periodic work safety training, application of work safety regulations and policies, and occupational safety monitoring and supervision.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Harm Safety Hazard Analysis of Hathering in the Harvesting Process of Palm Oil in PTPN IV Kebun Adolina

Q: What is the purpose of conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: The purpose of conducting a harm safety hazard analysis is to identify potential hazards in the harvesting process and to develop strategies to prevent or mitigate these hazards, thereby improving the safety of workers and reducing the risk of accidents.

Q: What are some of the potential hazards identified in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the potential hazards identified in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Pierced by palm thorns when cutting fruit stalks
Crushed by palm fruit
Cut by knives
Exposed to flower pollen that can cause allergies
Being hit by fruit bunches when transporting
Slipping, falling from a vehicle
Exposed to sharp objects
Dangers of pierced palm thorns when lifting fruit bunches to the cart
Dangers of flower pollen
Dangers of Gancu
Danger of egrek
Dangers of fruit stalk
Danger of ax
Danger of slipping when moving fruit bunches to the gathering point

Q: What are some of the recommendations for improving the safety of workers in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the recommendations for improving the safety of workers in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Providing regular work safety training to harvesting, including the use of personal protective equipment (APD) and safe work procedures
Applying strict and consistent work safety regulations and policies, and including them in the work guide
Carrying out periodic monitoring and supervision of the application of occupational safety regulations and policies, as well as providing sanctions for harvesters who violate

Q: What are some of the benefits of conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the benefits of conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Improving the safety of workers
Reducing the risk of accidents
Increasing productivity and efficiency
Enhancing company image
Complying with regulatory requirements

Q: Who is responsible for conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: The responsibility for conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil typically falls on the occupational health and safety (OHS) department or the management of the company.

Q: How often should a harm safety hazard analysis be conducted in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: A harm safety hazard analysis should be conducted regularly, ideally at least once a year, to ensure that the safety of workers is maintained and that any new hazards are identified and addressed.

Q: What are some of the tools and techniques used in conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the tools and techniques used in conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Job Safety Analysis (JSA)
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA)
Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP)
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Root Cause Analysis (RCA)

Q: What are some of the challenges faced in conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the challenges faced in conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Limited resources and budget
Limited expertise and knowledge
Limited access to information and data
Limited time and deadlines
Resistance to change and implementation of new safety measures

Q: What are some of the best practices for conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil?

A: Some of the best practices for conducting a harm safety hazard analysis in the harvesting process of palm oil include:

Engaging with stakeholders and workers
Using a systematic and structured approach
Identifying and prioritizing hazards
Developing and implementing effective control measures
Monitoring and reviewing the effectiveness of control measures
Continuously improving and updating the safety management system.