Amsterdam Weather In December: What To Expect

by Jhon Lennon 46 views

December in Amsterdam transforms the city into a winter wonderland, complete with festive markets, twinkling lights, and a cozy atmosphere. However, before you pack your bags and head to the Netherlands, it's crucial to know what to expect from the weather. Understanding the typical conditions will help you prepare appropriately and ensure you have a comfortable and enjoyable trip. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into the specifics of Amsterdam's December weather, covering everything from average temperatures and rainfall to daylight hours and potential weather hazards. So, whether you're dreaming of ice skating on the canals or simply want to explore the city's cultural attractions, let's get you prepped for what Mother Nature has in store.

Understanding Amsterdam's December Climate

Amsterdam in December is characterized by its cool, damp, and often windy conditions. The city experiences a maritime climate, which means the weather is influenced by the North Sea. This influence leads to relatively mild winters compared to other locations at similar latitudes, but it also results in high humidity and frequent precipitation. Don't expect a blanket of snow covering the city for your entire visit, but be prepared for chilly temperatures and the possibility of rain or even a brief flurry of snow. The key to enjoying Amsterdam in December is to pack layers, embrace the cozy indoor attractions, and take advantage of any clear, crisp days that come your way. Let's break down the specifics to give you a clearer picture.

Average Temperatures

When planning your trip to Amsterdam in December, keep in mind that the average temperatures typically range from 2°C to 6°C (36°F to 43°F). While it's not freezing cold like some other European cities, the humidity and wind can make it feel much colder. Nighttime temperatures often hover around the freezing point, so you'll definitely want to bundle up. Don't be surprised if you experience days where the temperature dips below freezing, especially towards the end of the month. Keep an eye on the forecast leading up to your trip, and be prepared to adjust your wardrobe accordingly. Packing items like thermal underwear, a warm hat, gloves, and a scarf will be essential to staying comfortable while exploring the city's outdoor attractions.

Rainfall and Daylight Hours

December in Amsterdam tends to be quite rainy, with an average of 15 days of rainfall throughout the month. The precipitation is often light but persistent, so it's a good idea to have a reliable umbrella or raincoat with you at all times. Snowfall is less common, but it can occur, adding a magical touch to the city's canals and rooftops. However, don't rely on a white Christmas – snow is never guaranteed. Another factor to consider is the limited daylight hours. December is the darkest month of the year in Amsterdam, with only around 8 hours of daylight per day. The sun typically rises around 8:45 AM and sets around 4:30 PM, so plan your outdoor activities accordingly. Embrace the cozy atmosphere by visiting museums, enjoying traditional Dutch cuisine in warm cafes, and exploring the city's festive Christmas markets after dark.

What to Pack for Amsterdam in December

Packing for Amsterdam in December requires careful consideration to ensure you stay warm, dry, and comfortable throughout your trip. The key is layering. Start with thermal underwear as a base layer to trap heat and wick away moisture. Add a warm sweater or fleece jacket, and top it off with a waterproof and windproof outer layer. A good quality coat is essential, preferably one that is insulated and has a hood. Don't forget accessories like a warm hat, gloves, and a scarf to protect your extremities from the cold. Comfortable, waterproof shoes or boots are also a must, as you'll likely be doing a lot of walking and encountering wet conditions.

Clothing Essentials

  • Thermal Underwear: Essential for keeping warm in the chilly temperatures.
  • Warm Sweaters/Fleece Jackets: Versatile layers that can be added or removed as needed.
  • Waterproof and Windproof Coat: A must-have for protection against rain and wind.
  • Warm Hat, Gloves, and Scarf: Essential for keeping your extremities warm.
  • Waterproof Shoes or Boots: Comfortable footwear that can handle wet conditions.
  • Thick Socks: Wool or synthetic socks to keep your feet warm and dry.
  • Jeans or Warm Pants: Comfortable and practical for exploring the city.

Other Important Items

  • Umbrella or Raincoat: Essential for staying dry during frequent rainfall.
  • Travel Adapter: If you're coming from outside of Europe, you'll need an adapter for your electronic devices.
  • Portable Charger: To keep your phone charged while you're out and about.
  • Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated while exploring the city.
  • Small Backpack: To carry your essentials, like your umbrella, water bottle, and snacks.

Things to Do in Amsterdam in December

Despite the cold and sometimes gloomy weather, Amsterdam in December offers a wealth of festive and cozy activities. The city comes alive with Christmas markets, twinkling lights, and a general atmosphere of cheer. Here are some of the top things to do during your December visit:

Explore Christmas Markets

Amsterdam's Christmas markets are a highlight of the holiday season. The most famous one is the Ice Village at Museumplein, located in front of the Rijksmuseum. Here, you can browse stalls selling festive gifts, decorations, and delicious food and drinks. There's also an ice rink where you can show off your skating skills. Other Christmas markets can be found throughout the city, each with its own unique charm and offerings. Enjoy the festive atmosphere, sample traditional Dutch treats like oliebollen (deep-fried doughnuts) and poffertjes (mini pancakes), and warm up with a cup of glühwein (mulled wine).

Visit Museums

Amsterdam is home to world-class museums, making it the perfect destination for a cultural escape on a cold December day. The Rijksmuseum houses a vast collection of Dutch Masters, including Rembrandt and Vermeer. The Van Gogh Museum is dedicated to the life and work of Vincent van Gogh, showcasing his iconic paintings and drawings. The Anne Frank House offers a poignant and moving experience, providing a glimpse into the life of Anne Frank and her family during World War II. Other notable museums include the Stedelijk Museum (modern and contemporary art) and the Hermitage Amsterdam (branch of the famous St. Petersburg museum).

Enjoy the Amsterdam Light Festival

The Amsterdam Light Festival is an annual event that transforms the city into a dazzling display of light art. From late November to mid-January, artists from around the world create stunning light installations that are displayed along the canals and in public spaces. You can experience the festival by taking a canal cruise or by walking the illuminated routes. The Amsterdam Light Festival is a unique and unforgettable experience that will brighten up even the darkest December days.

Cozy Up in a Brown Cafe

Amsterdam's "brown cafes" are traditional Dutch pubs known for their cozy atmosphere and warm hospitality. These cafes are the perfect place to escape the cold and enjoy a drink or a meal. Many brown cafes have fireplaces, creating a warm and inviting ambiance. Sample local beers, try traditional Dutch snacks like bitterballen (deep-fried meatballs), and soak up the convivial atmosphere.

Go Ice Skating

If the weather cooperates, you might have the opportunity to go ice skating on the canals. When the canals freeze over, they become a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to enjoy this classic winter activity. However, it's important to note that the canals don't freeze every year, and it's essential to check the ice thickness before venturing out onto the ice. If the canals aren't frozen, you can still enjoy ice skating at the Ice Village at Museumplein or at other indoor ice rinks in the city.

Tips for Traveling to Amsterdam in December

To make the most of your trip to Amsterdam in December, keep these tips in mind:

  • Book Accommodation in Advance: December is a popular time to visit Amsterdam, so book your accommodation well in advance to secure the best deals and availability.
  • Purchase Tickets Online: To avoid long queues, purchase tickets for museums and attractions online.
  • Take Advantage of Public Transport: Amsterdam has an excellent public transport system, making it easy to get around the city. Consider purchasing an Amsterdam Travel Ticket for unlimited travel on trams, buses, and metros.
  • Be Prepared for Crowds: Amsterdam can be crowded in December, especially around Christmas markets and popular attractions. Be patient and allow extra time for getting around.
  • Learn Some Basic Dutch Phrases: While English is widely spoken in Amsterdam, learning a few basic Dutch phrases will be appreciated by locals.
  • Stay Hydrated: Remember to drink plenty of water, even if it's cold outside.
  • Check the Weather Forecast Regularly: The weather in Amsterdam can be unpredictable, so check the forecast regularly and adjust your plans accordingly.

Conclusion

Amsterdam in December offers a unique and enchanting experience, with its festive atmosphere, twinkling lights, and cozy attractions. While the weather can be cold, damp, and sometimes gloomy, with the right preparation and attitude, you can have a memorable trip. Pack warm, waterproof clothing, embrace the indoor activities, and enjoy the city's festive spirit. Whether you're exploring Christmas markets, visiting museums, or simply relaxing in a brown cafe, Amsterdam in December is sure to captivate you with its charm and beauty. So, go ahead and plan your winter getaway to this magical city, and get ready to create unforgettable memories!